I had unchained an enemy among them whose joy it was to shed their blood and to revel in their groans.
Chapter 22 · Victor Frankenstein
Context
Victor reflects on why he avoids society after returning to Paris with his father, who does not understand the true source of Victor's suffering.
Analysis
The verb "unchained" reverses the act of binding or containing, suggesting Victor deliberately released something that should have remained restrained. This single word choice frames his responsibility as active rather than accidental—he didn't merely fail to prevent harm, but affirmatively set loose a force he knew was dangerous. The parallel verbs "shed" and "revel" then paint the Creature not as a tragic figure but as a sadist, positioning Victor as someone who knowingly unleashed evil upon innocent people.
Essay Tip
Use this to argue that Victor's own language reveals he understood his responsibility from the start—'unchained' admits he actively freed a threat, undercutting his later attempts to cast himself as an unfortunate victim of circumstances beyond his control.