Hamlet
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Scene Analysis
In Claudius's public address to the court, he describes his marriage to Gertrude with oxymorons like 'mirth in funeral, and with dirge in marriage,' while denying Hamlet's request to return to Wittenberg. Analyze how Shakespeare uses this moment to reveal Claudius's political manipulation and establish the theme of corruption in Denmark. Explain how it contributes to the meaning of the work as a whole.
Quote 1
“Therefore our sometime sister, now our queen, / Th’imperial jointress to this warlike state, / Have we, as ’twere with a defeated joy, / With one auspicious and one dropping eye, / With mirth in funeral, and with dirge in marriage, / In equal scale weighing delight and dole, / Taken to wife;”
Act I, Scene 2